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零基础学英语需掌握的动词宾语从句

  语法的掌握是很多小伙伴在学习英语过程中最大的障碍,但是要想学好英语就必须掌握语法。随着学习进度的上升,需要掌握的语法知识会越来越多。下面是沪江小编给大家分享的宾语从句知识点,大家可以作为学习的参考。

  动词的宾语从句

  大多数动词都可以带宾语从句

  We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger.

  我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮.

  He told us that they would help us through the whole work.

  他告诉我们在整个工作中,他们都会帮忙的.

  部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句

  I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.

  我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.

  Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?

  你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗?

  动词短语也可以带宾语从句

  常见的这些词有:

  make sure确保 make up one’s mind下决心 keep in mind牢记

  Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.

  在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.

  可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句

  ①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.

  I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .

  我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.

  I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.

  我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.

  I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.

  我每天写日记成了习惯.

  We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.

  我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.

  ②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it

  这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.

  I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.

  我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.

  He will have it that our plan is really practical.

  他会认为我们的计划确实可行.

  We take it that you will agree with us.

  我们认为你会同意我们的.

  When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.

  开启发动机时, 一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置.

  ③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替

  We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.

  我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.

  We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.

  我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有用的.

  英语的学习在于长期的积累和运用,在学习的过程中掌握方法很重要,方法用对,学习才能提高效率。在这里,小编给大家推荐沪江英语网,沪江网上面有很多针对英语语法的学习方法和资讯,通过沪江网学习可以不受时间和地点的限制,学习过程十分方便。

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