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英语四级常考的100个短语分享

  短语词组是我们学习英语的时候不可忽视的部分,但很多时候由于学生掌握的不够而在考试中犯难。如果你在平时能够多多积累,那么在考试的时候就多了一份可能。下面就是英语四级常考的一些短语词组,和沪江小编来看看吧。

  1. at the thought of一想到…

  2. as a whole (=in general)就整体而论

  3. at will随心所欲

  4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有

  5. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

  6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely)安全地,

  7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,

  8. in accord with与…一致. out of one’s accord with同…。不一致

  9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

  10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据

  11. on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’sownrisk)自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

  12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去

  13. give sb. an account of说明, 解释(理由)

  14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明。

  15. on account of (=because of)由于,因为。

  16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

  17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控,控告

  18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

  19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉

  20. act on奉行,按照…行动; act as扮演;actfor代理

  21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于

  22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

  23. in addition (=besides)此外, 又, 加之

  24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

  25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief )粘附;坚持,遵循

  26. adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的

  27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应;

  28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。

  29. in advance (before in time)预告, 事先

  30. to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地

  31. have an advantage over胜过have the advantage of由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事

  32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用

  33. agree with赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意34. in agreement (with)同意, 一致

  35. ahead of在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time提前

  36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中

  37. above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的

  38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共, 总计

  39. after all毕竟,到底; (not) at all一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次; above all最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了; all but几乎

  40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到, 估计到

  41. amount to (=to be equal to)总计, 等于。

  42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责。

  43. answer to (=conform to)适合,符合。

  44. be anxious about为…焦急不安;或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth.为…向…道歉

  46. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

  47. apply to sb. for sth.为…向…申请; apply for申请;applyto适用。

  48. apply to与…有关;适用

  49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成,approve vt.批准

  50. arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…

  52. arrive on到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);

  53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信。

  55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)缚, 系,结

  56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…

  57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料

  58. attitude to/ toward…对…的态度。看法

  59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于..,认为.。是.。的结果

  60. on the average (=on average, on an average)平均

  61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。

  62. at the back of (=behind)在…后面

  63. in the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。

  64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one’sback有…支持, 有…作后台

  65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

  66.behind one’sback背着某人(说坏话)67. be based on / upon基于

  68. on the basis of根据…,在…基础上

  69. beat…at在…运动项目上打赢

  70. begin with以…开始. to begin with (=first of all)首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

  71. on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义

  72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,依赖,信仰。

  73. benefit (from)受益,得到好处。

  74. for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)

  75. for the better好转

  76. get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败, 胜过。

  77. by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时; give birth to出生

  78. blame sb. for sth.因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上

  79. in blossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)

  80. on board到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机

  81. boast of (or about)吹嘘

  82. out of breath喘不过气来

  83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

  84. in bulk成批地,不散装的

  85. take the floor起立发言

  86. on business出差办事。

  87. be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

  88. last but one倒数第二。

  89. but for (=without)要不是.表示假设

  90. buy sth. for…money用多少钱买

  91. be capable of能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的

  92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何

  93. in case (=for fear that)万一;

  94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of至于…,就…而言

  95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

  96. be cautious of谨防

  97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上

  98. be certain of (=be sure of)有把握, 一定。

  99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

  100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

  上面这些短语词组大家都记住了吗?可能有些你很熟悉,有些却很陌生。一定要好好看看这些内容,说不定会对大家的学习有所帮助。如果在考试中遇到不认识的单词句子,别慌张,静下心来分析,有希望找到破解之路,如果没找到也要调整好心态做好下面的题。

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